American educators have hailed the public high school as the ultimate
guarantor of equal opportunity in a modern educational system. Avenues
to Adulthood assesses how the high school played this role. Professor
Ueda's book discusses the reasons for the modernisation of the high
school at the turn of the twentieth century, the kinds of opportunities
the high school offered and the way in which it became a focus of civic
life that reshaped the American sense of community and generation. To
the extent that a small share of poor immigrant children gained access
to the high school and received its advantages, that institution
counteracted the disadvantages of inherited social status. Academics,
interscholastic sports and journalism turned the high school into a
focal point of civic pride. Ultimately by supplying educational
advantages that affected adult career patterns, the high school was a
powerful force in reshuffling the social elites of the early
twentieth-century city.