With nearly two mounted divisions engaged against the Ottoman Empire in
the Middle East for almost three years the Palestine Campaign was
Australia's longest running militarily significant endeavor of the First
World War after the Western Front. And yet apart from the battle of
Beersheba, the Palestine Campaign receives little attention in Australia
compared to Gallipoli and the Western Front. In contrast to the years of
grinding trench warfare in France and Belgium, the Palestine Campaign
was a war of relative movement and maneuver. Cavalry, including
Australia's light horse, played a prominent role, but it was a hard
fought fully modern war, in which the latest military technologies and
techniques were all used.