On 6 April 1967, at the invitation of the Socialist Students of Austria
at the University of Vienna, Theodor W. Adorno gave a lecture which is
not merely of historical interest.
Against the background of the rise of the National Democratic Party of
Germany, which had enjoyed remarkable electoral success in the first two
years after its formation in November 1964, Adorno analysed the goals,
resources and tactics of the new right-wing nationalism of this time.
Contrasting it with the 'old' fascism of the Nazis, Adorno gave
particular attention to the ways in which far-right movements elicited
enthusiastic support in sections of the West German population, 20 years
after the war had ended.
Much has changed since then, but some elements have remained the same or
resurfaced in new forms, 50 years later. Adorno's penetrating analysis
of the sources of right-wing radicalism is as relevant today as it was
five decades ago. It is a prescient message to future generations who
find themselves embroiled once again in a struggle against a resurgent
nationalism and right-wing extremism.