Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the development of computer
systems and algorithms that can perform tasks that would normally
require human intelligence, such as recognizing speech, making
decisions, and solving problems. The goal of AI is to create systems
that can learn from data, identify patterns, and make predictions or
decisions based on that learning. AI can be divided into two main
categories: narrow AI, which focuses on developing systems that can
perform specific tasks, and general AI, which aims to create systems
that can perform any intellectual task that a human being can. AI is an
interdisciplinary field that draws on computer science, mathematics,
psychology, and engineering, among other fields, to create intelligent
machines and systems.