This book introduces the novel artificial intelligence technique of
polymodels and applies it to the prediction of stock returns. The idea
of polymodels is to describe a system by its sensitivities to an
environment, and to monitor it, imitating what a natural brain does
spontaneously. In practice this involves running a collection of
non-linear univariate models. This very powerful standalone technique
has several advantages over traditional multivariate regressions. With
its easy to interpret results, this method provides an ideal preliminary
step towards the traditional neural network approach.
The first two chapters compare the technique with other regression
alternatives and introduces an estimation method which regularizes a
polynomial regression using cross-validation. The rest of the book
applies these ideas to financial markets. Certain equity return
components are predicted using polymodels in very different ways, and a
genetic algorithm is described which combines these different
predictions into a single portfolio, aiming to optimize the portfolio
returns net of transaction costs. Addressed to investors at all levels
of experience this book will also be of interest to both seasoned and
non-seasoned statisticians.