The architect's role is constantly adapting. Throughout history it has
shifted significantly, shaped by social, cultural, technological and
economic forces. The very definition of what an architect is and does
has evolved over time from lead builder or master mason to principal
designer. A collaborative and reactive profession, it is inextricably
linked to the power of the patron, whether the client is an influential
and affluent individual or a political, commercial, civic or religious
organisation. From Ancient Egypt, where architects were members of the
ruling class, tied into the running of the empire, to the 21st century
when questions are being raised about the future of the profession, this
book, with its engaging narrative, explores the constant threads that
remain as the profession adapts. While architects are no longer deified,
their ability to imagine a new impending reality in built form implies a
visionary dimension to their work. By focusing on both the
practicalities of the profession and the more intangible motivations
behind design - humans' need to make a mark upon their surroundings -
this volume provides a critical overview of over 3000 years of practice
and education. Looking at the key questions of where the architectural
profession originated in the Western tradition, why it is, how it is
today and where it might be going next, the authors postulate that
architects' ability to adapt and reinvent themselves in the past will
stand them in good stead for the uncertainties of the future.
