A long time ago I started writing a book about Markov chains, Brownian
motion, and diffusion. I soon had two hundred pages of manuscript and my
publisher was enthusiastic. Some years and several drafts later, I had a
thousand pages of manuscript, and my publisher was less enthusiastic. So
we made it a trilogy: Markov Chains Brownian Motion and Diffusion
Approximating Countable Markov Chains familiarly - MC, B & D, and ACM. I
wrote the first two books for beginning graduate students with some
knowledge of probability; if you can follow Sections 10.4 to 10.9 of
Markov Chains, you're in. The first two books are quite independent of
one another, and completely independent of this one, which is a
monograph explaining one way to think about chains with instantaneous
states. The results here are supposed to be new, except when there are
specific disclaimers. It's written in the framework of Markov chains; we
wanted to reprint in this volume the MC chapters needed for reference.
but this proved impossible. Most of the proofs in the trilogy are new,
and I tried hard to make them explicit. The old ones were often elegant,
but I seldom saw what made them go. With my own, I can sometimes show
you why things work. And, as I will argue in a minute, my demonstrations
are easier technically. If I wrote them down well enough, you may come
to agree.