An examination into the history of modern parenting
The nineteenth and twentieth centuries saw a dramatic shift in the role
of children in American society and families. No longer necessary for
labor, children became economic liabilities and twentieth-century
parents exhibited a new level of anxiety concerning the welfare of their
children and their own ability to parent effectively. What caused this
shift in the ways parenting and childhood were experienced and
perceived? Why, at a time of relative ease and prosperity, do parents
continue to grapple with uncertainty and with unreasonable expectations
of both themselves and their children?
Peter N. Stearns explains this phenomenon by examining the new issues
the twentieth century brought to bear on families. Surveying popular
media, expert" childrearing manuals, and newspapers and journals
published throughout the century, Stearns shows how schooling, physical
and emotional vulnerability, and the rise in influence of commercialism
became primary concerns for parents. The result, Stearns shows, is that
contemporary parents have come to believe that they are participating in
a culture of neglect and diminishing standards. Anxious Parents: A
Modern History of Childrearing in America shows the reasons for this
belief through an historic examination of modern parenting.