Negative effects and resistance of available antibiotics are increasing
day by day. Due to toxicity of drugs and constant development of
bacterial resistance motivates researchers to search new antimicrobial
agents and give much attention towards the exploration of natural
antioxidants. Plants produce a wide range of secondary metabolites with
active antioxidative activities with therapeutic potential. Different
parts of plants such as root, leaves, stem etc are rich in bioactive
compounds which have natural antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. New
chemotherapeutic agents may be developed from plants products replacing
the available synthetic drugs as plants are the potential sources of
secondary metabolites. The antimicrobial activity of different plant
leaves was demonstrated in the study which indicates that there is
possibility of extracting alternative antibiotic substances from these
plants for the development of newer antibacterial agents. Although this
study provides scientific understanding but also envisaged the need to
further investigate other pharmacological properties along with equal
potential as antibiotics.