This is a study pertaining to the determinants of demand for small
island destinations that attract international tourism. The study
specifies a dynamic econometric model that reflects causal links between
variables that activate short and long-term responses. The study
developed a set of linear and double-log linear econometric models to
identify and to quantify Aruba's international tourism demand from the
United States, the Netherlands, and Venezuela. The inclusion of
Venezuela as a developing country permitted the comparison between the
behavior of tourism demand in relatively rich and poor countries.
Understanding the demand dynamics of tourism can be an extremely
valuable policymaking tool in countries with limited resources. The
results of the study indicate the extent to which cross country behavior
for tourism demand differs with respect to changes in effective prices
and exchange rates. Such an enhanced understanding of the dynamics of
demand should aid both policymakers and private sector managers in
making more effective decisions regarding the supply and consumption of
tourism services in small island destinations.