This book compares consumer behavior in two nineteenth-century
peripheral cities: Melbourne, Australia and Buenos Aires, Argentina. It
provides an analysis of domestic archaeological assemblages from two
inner-city working class neighborhood sites that were largely populated
by recently arrived immigrants.The book also uses primary, historical
documents to assess the place of these cities within global trade
networks and explores the types of goods arriving into each city.
By comparing the assemblages and archival data it is possible to explore
the role of choice, ethnicity, and class on consumer behavior. This
approach is significant as it provides an archaeological assessment of
consumer behavior which crosses socio-political divides, comparing a
site within a British colony to a site in a former Spanish colony in
South America.
As two geographically, politically and ethnically distinct cities it was
expected that archaeological and archival data would reveal substantial
variation. In reality, differences, although noted, were small. Broad
similarities point to the far-reaching impact of colonialism and
consumerism and widespread interconnectedness during the nineteenth
century. This book demonstrates the wealth of information that can be
gained from international comparisons that include sites outside the
British Empire.