An outstanding authority on the folk music of Central and Eastern
Europe, Hungarian composer Béla Bartók (1881-1945) explored the melodic,
harmonic, and rhythmic vocabulary of these regions, evolving a terse,
vibrant, and unique musical language in his own works.
This important compilation of Bartók's short works for piano contains
the Allegro Barbaro, a sonorous, boisterous piece of power and
bravura; 6 Romanian Folk Dances; 20 Romanian Christmas Carols; 15
Hungarian Peasant Songs, a connected cycle of short folk-tune settings;
the 4-part Suite, Op. 14; the Three Etudes, Op. 18; and 8 Improvisations
on Hungarian Peasant Songs, Op. 20. Highly dissonant, individual, and
marked in character, the tunes in the connected cycle of the
Improvisations represent a high point in Bartók's treatment of folk
materials.
These short pieces are an ideal and fully representative introduction to
the music of one of the most influential composers of the twentieth
century -- an attractive repertoire for intermediate and advanced
pianists.