For centuries, the Akulmiut people--a Yup'ik group--have been sustained
by the annual movements of whitefish. It is a food that sustains and
defines them. To this day, many Akulmiut view not only their actions in
the world, but their interactions with each other, as having a direct
and profound effect on these fish. Not only are fish viewed as
responding to human action and intention in many contexts, but the lakes
and rivers fish inhabit are likewise viewed as sentient beings, with the
ability to respond both positively and negatively to those who travel
there.
This bilingual book details the lives of the Akulmiut living in the lake
country west of Bethel, Alaska, in the villages of Kasigluk,
Nunapitchuk, and Atmautluak. Akulmiut Neqait is based in conversations
recorded with the people of these villages as they talk about their
uniquely Yup'ik view of the world and how it has weathered periods of
immense change in southwest Alaska. While many predicted that
globalization would sound the death knoll for many distinctive
traditions, these conversations show that Indigenous people all over the
planet have sought to appropriate the world in their own terms. For all
their new connectedness, the continued relevance of traditional
admonitions cannot be denied.