Infection with the human immunodeficiency virus is characterized by the
destruction of the host immune system as also reflected by a progressive
loss of CD4-positive T-cells. This finally results in the host's
incapacity to deal with opportunistic infections and the immune
surveillance of tumors, a clinical status known as the Acquired
Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
The book AIDS Pathogenesis provides the reader with a complete
overview of the clinical course of HIV-1 infection. It describes the
clinical aspects of primary infection, the different clinical outcomes
of HIV-1 infection, and strategies for anti-viral treatment. In
addition, more fundamental aspects of HIV-1 infection are reviewed.
These include the biology of the virus and the novel insights in AIDS
pathogenesis. Not only is the significance of an HIV-specific cellular
and humoral immune response discussed, but also the possible incapacity
of the adult human host to deal with T-cell destruction. Finally, the
book discusses the currently used laboratory markers that allow for
monitoring of the clinical course of infection.