This is the first monograph devoted solely to the ceramics of Cyprus in
the Hellenistic and Roman Periods. The island was by then no longer
divided into kingdoms but unified politically, first under Ptolemaic
Egypt and later as a province in the Roman Empire. Submission to foreign
rule was previously thought to have diluted - if not obliterated - the
time-honoured distinctive Cypriot character. The ceramic evidence
suggests otherwise. The distribution of local and imported pottery in
Cyprus points to the existence of several regional exchange networks, a
division that also seems reflected by other evidence. The similarities
in material culture, exchange patterns and preferential practices are
suggestive of a certain level of regional collective self-awareness.
From the 1st century BC onwards, Cyprus became increasingly engulfed by
mass produced and standardized ceramic fine wares, which seem ultimately
to have put many of the indigenous makers of similar products out of
business - or forced them to modify their output. Also, the ceramic
record gradually became less diverse during the Roman Period than
before - developments which we today might be inclined to view as
symptoms of an early form of globalisation.