Bert Williams--a Black man forced to perform in blackface who challenged
the stereotypes of minstrelsy. Eva Tanguay--an entertainer with the
signature song "I Don't Care" who flouted the rules of propriety to
redefine womanhood for the modern age. Julian Eltinge--a female
impersonator who entranced and unnerved audiences by embodying the
feminine ideal Tanguay rejected. At the turn of the twentieth century,
they became three of the most provocative and popular performers in
vaudeville, the form in which American mass entertainment first took
shape.
A Revolution in Three Acts explores how these vaudeville stars defied
the standards of their time to change how their audiences thought about
what it meant to be American, to be Black, to be a woman or a man. The
writer David Hajdu and the artist John Carey collaborate in this work of
graphic nonfiction, crafting powerful portrayals of Williams, Tanguay,
and Eltinge to show how they transformed American culture. Hand-drawn
images give vivid visual form to the lives and work of the book's
subjects and their world.
This book is at once a deft telling of three intricately entwined
stories, a lush evocation of a performance milieu with unabashed
entertainment value, and an eye-opening account of a key moment in
American cultural history with striking parallels to present-day
questions of race, gender, and sexual identity.