Theodor Reik (12 May 1888 in Wien - 31 December 1969 in New York City)
was a prominent psychoanalyst who trained as one of Freud's first
students in Vienna, Austria. Reik received a Ph.D. degree in psychology
from the University of Vienna in 1912. Reik presents a forceful
criticism of traditional Freudian theory in this book. Freud had
believed that love is always based on some form of sexual desire. Reik
argues, to the contrary, that love and lust are distinct motivational
forces.