Here is the only available English translation of one of the landmarks
of European Enlightenment thought, Voltaire's 1764 edition of A Pocket
Philosophical Dictionary. Highly entertaining and still highly
relevant, the "dictionary" actually consists of a sequence of short
essays, arranged in alphabetical order, covering everything from
Apocalypse and Atheism to Tolerance and Tyranny. The unifying thread of
these articles is Voltaire's vitriolic critique of established religion:
ridicule of established dogma, attacks on superstition, and pleas for
toleration. Witty and ironic, this is very much a work of combat, part
of Voltaire's high-profile political struggle in the 1760s to defend the
victims of religious and political intolerance. This new translation is
based on the definitive French edition of 1764 that provoked widespread
controversy and condemnation. In his Introduction Nicholas Cronk
considers the nature of Voltaire's engagement in political debate,
literary style,
contemporary reaction, the lasting impact of the work and its continuing
relevance to debates on religious intolerance. The volume also includes
an up-to-date bibliography and full explanatory notes.