The Orient Line's beginnings can be traced back to 1797. Created for the
purpose of operating a fleet of steamships between London and the
Australian Colonies, it was a venture into the unknown, its success
testament to the acumen of its founders, two of London's oldest shipping
firms, Anderson, Anderson & Co., and F. Green & Co. They had extensive
shipping interests from the West Indies to South America and the Pacific
Coast and owned and operated a fleet of famous clipper ships on the
Australian wool trade, when their fleet would bring out emigrants to the
colony and sail back laden with prime fleece. Cruise ships today owe a
great legacy to the pioneering work done by the Orient Line when it
developed and perfected seasonal cruising in 1889 from British ports.