This book is an abridgement and translation of Guillermo Lora's
five-volume history. It deals with the strengthening and radicalisation
of Bolivia's organised labour movement, which culminated in the drastic
revolutionary changes of the 1950s. The first half offers a
reinterpretation of Bolivian history in the century preceding the
revolution, viewed from the perspective of the working class. The second
half discusses in more detail the major political events and doctrinal
issues of a period in which the author, as secretary of the Trotskyist
Partido Obrero Revolucionario, himself frequently played an active part.
Despite the radical upheaval that occurred in the fifties and the
mobilisation of broad sectors of the population around such radical
objectives as direct property seizures, union-nominated ministers and
union, military and worker control, the labour movement was unable to
maintain its conquests in the 1960s. The concluding chapters describe
the period of renewed military repression and the continuing efforts of
the labour movement to resist.