This book offers a comprehensive and inclusive insight into the history
of prostate cancer and its sufferers. Until recently, little practical
help could be offered for men afflicted with the devastating diseases of
the genitourinary organs. This is despite complaints of painful
urination from aging men being found in ancient medical manuscripts,
despite the anatomical discoveries of the European Renaissance and
despite the experimental surgical researches of the eighteen and
nineteenth centuries. As diseases of the prostate, including prostate
cancer, came to be better understood in the early twentieth century,
therapeutic nihilism continued as curative radical surgeries and
radiotherapy failed. The therapeutic 'turn' came with hormonal
therapies, itself a product of the explosive growth of U.S. biomedicine
from the 1940s onwards. By the 1990s, prostate cancer screening had
become a somewhat ubiquitous but controversial feature of the medical
encounter for American men as they aged, which greatly influenced the
treatment pathways and identity of the male patient: as victim, as hero,
and ultimately, as consumer.