The period between 1500 and the present day has directly formed the
world we live in. Growing population, increased urbanisation,
industrialisation, and ever quickening pace of movement and
technological change have radically reshaped society, global connections
and individuals' horizons. It is the time from which we have the most
written records, pictures, and, later, photos and videos. Archaeology's
contribution to understanding this period might therefore be less
obvious, but it has great potential to connect us to people's lived
experience. Artefacts provide important evidence where records may not
exist, such as private beliefs, social lives and informal dress. They
bear witness to those less likely to appear in historical records, such
as the poor and children. Objects also provide a tangible link to
events. In doing so they confront us with their reality and the
experience of the individual humans who lived through this most
formative of periods.