Gloucestershire is a county of great variety with three distinct areas:
the Cotswold Hills, the Forest of Dean and the Severn Vale. The gently
rolling hills of the Cotswolds are dotted with picturesque towns and
villages of honey-coloured limestone, while the Forest of Dean, which
overlooks the Wye Valley and Welsh mountains beyond, has a dark and
mysterious beauty quite distinct from the rest of the county. These two
areas are separated by the mighty River Severn, which over countless
centuries has carved a course through the land to create the Severn
Vale. Builders commonly used timber frames in the construction of
dwellings in this low-lying land, notably in Tewkesbury, although some
of Gloucestershire's most impressive stone buildings - Gloucester
Cathedral, Tewkesbury Abbey and Berkeley Castle - are found in the Vale
area. At the heart of the county lie its two major settlements: the
historic city of Gloucester and the spa town of Cheltenham, famous for
its festivals and Regency architecture. In 50 Gems of Gloucestershire
author Mark Turner explores the history of these places and more,
showing why this part of the west of England is so special.