This book explores the uncharted territory of the history of archaeology
under Communism through the biographies of five women archaeologists
from the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Romania, Hungary, and Poland. They were
working in medieval archaeology, with a specific focus on the (early)
Slavs. The choice of specialists in medieval archaeology has much to do
with the fact that in the five East European countries considered in
this book, medieval archaeology began to develop into a serious
discipline less than a century ago. The main catalyst for the sudden
rise of medieval archaeology was a dramatic shift in emphasis from
traditional political and constitutional to social and economic history.
In five countries, the rise of medieval archaeology thus coincides in
time, and was ultimately caused by the imposition of Communist regimes.
The five women were therefore true pioneers in their field, and
respective countries.