In a brilliant series of books about social behavior, including The
Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, Asylums, and Stigma, Erving
Goffman has exposed all that is at stake when people meet face to face.
Goffman's work, once of the great intellectual achievements of our time,
is an endlessly fascinating commentary on how we enact ourselves by our
responses to and our readings of other people.
From the exemplary opening essay of Interaction Ritual, "On
Face-Work," --a full account of the extraordinary repertoire of
maneuvers we employ in social encounters in order to "save face"--to the
final, and classic, essay "Where the Action Is,"--an examination of
people in risky occupations and situations: gamblers, criminals, coal
miners, stock speculators--Goffman astounds us with the unexpected
richness and complexity of brief encounters between people. For Goffman,
as for Freud, the extreme cases are of interest because of the light
they shed on the normal: The study of the trapeze artist is worthwhile
because each of us is on the wire from time to time.